Cruising
the Tropics

Yacht Watermelon sails fron the Solomon Islands to Vanuatu.
 

                    

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ECUADOR INLAND TRIP
(
and preparations for sailing across the Pacific)

       Click on thumbnails (where avail.) for larger views.

March, 1992

The equator, or Ecuador in Spanish

Our trip inland was quite pleasant, and very interesting. We took a bus from Guayaquil into the Andes, planning on short stays in various towns mentioned in the guide books.  Riobaimba (called the “Sultan of the Andes”) was our first stop, and we went to the Convento de la Concepción which has been restored and is now set up as a museum. Although very interesting, the dramatic and gory life-size crucifixes were a bit much for us.   I got a bit of a surprise when we went into the local hotel to ask for a room.  Take-charge person that I am, I walked up to the desk and asked in Spanish for their room rates.  They looked extremely reasonable and so I turned to Peter to tell him we could stay here for about $X.00, translating the Sucres into dollars.  The hotel clerk said “just a minute” and flipped the room rate sheet over.  On the other side were room rates, also, but about twice as high – these were the rates for “foreigners”, i.e., non-Ecuadorians.

The mountains all along this route are quite dramatic, and the towns seem an anomaly in the terrain. We went to Saquisili, famous in Ecuador for its market, and it was worth the stop. To see all those Indians selling their crafts (which are really beautiful) is quite overwhelming.

Quito is a really pretty city.  We’re fortunate that we ascended the Andes as gradually as we did so that we did not suffer from altitude sickness (Quito is 2850 meters above sea level - 9,350 feet, almost two miles). Although Quito is almost right on the Equator, it’s so high that it gets really cold at night, and isn’t that warm during the day unless you’re in direct sunlight.  It’s a lovely old city, with lots of old churches and buildings to see.   Peter wouldn’t walk all around the old city with me, since it meant walking up some streets that make Beacon Hill look like it’s level.

We met two young fellows from Colorado who were hiking and skiing the Andes here (“how different is it to ski on the Equator!).  They spent a month and had a ball. They told us that they were quite surprised to get altitude sickness the first trip up one of the volcanoes shortly after they arrived. They figured that coming from the Rockies they were already prepared for the altitude.  Wrong. They had to hike back down for a few days to get acclimated to the altitude before going back up. They said that it was a wonderful experience for them.

 We were prepared for some of the disappointments. We had read a history of South America, and an autobiographical account by an archaeologist who has been studying Ecuador’s pre-Columbian cultures. The gist of it is that Ecuador, like so much of South America, has been badly influenced by the 16th and 17th Century Catholic priests, who taught that the pre-Incan cultures were nothing but “savages”.  As a result, apparently, there is a general disregard for so much of their culture. The archaeological museum in Quito was interesting, but frustrating.  The information they provide is minimal, just a plaque for each “culture” giving bare information about when they thrived, where they were located, and minimal information or even speculation about their contribution to Incan or other culture. There were really interesting statues, pots, and other artifacts displayed with no information as to where they’d been found, what they might have been used for, what it meant for that culture. I left there intrigued, but not enlightened.

We were extremely fortunate. We had planned to go to the Otavalo market by bus on Saturday morning (market day is only one day per week, and in the towns around Quito most are held on Saturday). Sitting in the Quito Hotel having dinner (the only place in that area that evening with any electricity), a local fellow asked if we wanted to take a market tour to Otavalo. When we found out it would be in a small van, rather than the giant coach busses that the usual tours run, we agreed. As a result we got to see many more places and things than we would have been able to on our own by relying on the local busses, and we got to have a typical Ecuadorian lunch at a lovely restaurant/inn. Not only the famous market of Otavalo was included (Otavalo is famous for its hand-woven textiles, which are quite lovely), we got to stop at many other interesting market towns.  Calderón, where miniature figures are made from bread dough (when I read about this, I wasn’t too impressed, but I’ve got to say that they are just wonderful. Peter was breathing down my neck, so I didn’t get to buy very much, to my subsequent regret). Cotacachi is where they make beautiful leather goods. If we didn’t live on a boat, where leather mildews in just about 10 minutes, I might have mortgaged the farm here. The prices were excellent, and some of the stuff was simply great. You can have clothes custom-made here, no problem. For the committed shopper, this mini-tour was great. Because the group was so small, we had more freedom to adjust the itinerary, staying in the interesting places longer, cutting the others a bit short. Wherever we went, though, it was the Andes which were the main attraction. Peter got quite a kick out of the Indian women walking along lugging huge bags of stuff on their back, plus carrying a baby in a sling in front. And the men walking behind the women carrying nothing.  He kept muttering “where did we go wrong?” as I made him carry my purchases. 

Now we must tell you about the interesting man we met on this mini-tour. He is a southern gentleman, very polite, pleasant and quite quiet.  As we got to talking, we found out that he’s a Colonel in the U.S. Army, head of the medical Corps. He’s stationed in Panama, and was in Ecuador setting up a training exercise for the Army medics. They go into remote, poor villages and treat the populace. Gives the Army medics training in working under difficult conditions, seeing exotic tropical ailments they would never see in the U.S., and it benefits the poor, forgotten people of these countries. We were so enthusiastic about this program (he’s planning on expanding it to every country in South America in the next two years), that we just couldn’t hear enough about it from him. He said that it was thanks to this program that the Army medics were so effective in the Gulf War, able to recognize and treat so many exotic complaints. He thought what we were doing was fantastic, and the day just flew by as we tripped over ourselves talking with so much enthusiasm with him. He’s not your typical arrogant doctor. He’s alert, intelligent, and interested in everything. We mentioned ciguatera to him, hoping he could help us with the U. of Hawaii test, and he had never heard of it. But we are sure that by now he’s an expert on it.

I’ve mentioned the double price standard for locals and for foreigners. Well, I’ve saved one of our hotel bills, for the ridiculous disparity - we had dinner from room service one night. Two steak dinners cost a total of 10,880 sucres (1,340 sucres = $1.00 US). That same bill had a 3.7 minute telephone call to the US:  38,000 sucres.  (!!??!!)

We returned back to Watermelon, watched over carefully by Gary and Ingrid on OBSESSION and by two Ecuadorian brothers and their father that we hired to clean the boat and watch out for it.  Salinas is pretty safe, little in the way of storms or high winds, but a little extra security is prudent. 

Once back we had to get ready for crossing the Pacific, and there was lots to do.

Most important was getting water.  To get pure water we had to pay 25 cents a gallon, in 5-gallon jugs. We toted 15 of the damn things to the Watermelon. Then, two days ago it rained for two days. We could have filled our tanks for free, and with no work! (However, the fellow we picked up for crew said that he hasn’t seen rain like that in the four years he’s been here. Neither, apparently, have the locals, so our ridiculous expense and effort to obtain water was the prudent way to go.) The “public” water here is not potable, according to the middle-class and wealthier locals (the poor people don’t have any choice). However, for 5 days even non-potable water was unavailable, due to a ridiculous series of third-world “happenings” (including the power rationing that went on for the last month because the rains hadn’t come to Ecuador to fill the reservoirs and rivers from which they generate

hydroelectric power). We had been avoiding using our watermaker because it uses so much electricity, and our only way of recharging our batteries here in the doldrums, where there is no marina, and no electricity even if there were a marina, and no wind to drive our wind generator, is via our 11-year old engine that we are trying to nurse through a few more years.

The little local store in Salinas ordered some canned vegetables for us.  The local canned asparagus is delicious, and since Peter loves asparagus so much I wound up ordering a whole case – 36 cans.  And Peter was so worried that we wouldn’t have enough potatoes that I bought THREE cases of Ecuadorian canned potatoes which are the best canned potatoes I’ve ever had.  They are about the size of very large marbles, with their skins on, and bright yellow flesh.  Delicious!  Gary and Ingrid took a bit more than half a case, but that still meant that I had 84 cans of potatoes to stow.  I also bought about 20 pounds of flour which I removed from the plastic bags and stored in air-tight tins.

Final preparations prior to leaving included taking the 2-1/2 hour express bus ride into Guayaquil for fresh meat and the American products that have no decent Ecuadorian substitute.  In the specialty stores catering to the expats I was able to find some products, such as SPAM, tinned stew beef, dried soups (which I used as seasoning as much as I use it for soup) as well as a few cans of bacon (not US – Czechoslovakian, I think) and small cans of yeast so I can make bread (Leva-dure).   Some pork and steak that could be kept in our freezer completed the meat purchases.  Cheese is important to me, and I found some imported Gouda and Edam so I didn’t have to wax them myself.  They’ll keep for months.  I bought a good-sized beef roast and two frozen chickens, one of which will stay frozen for at least a week at the bottom of the fridge underneath the freezer box.  The other one I fried the night before leaving so we had substantial food no matter how the weather went.  I also cooked up the roast with potatoes and vegetables.  That will provide several hot roast beef dinners as well as some sandwich meat.  On the bus trip back from Guayaquil I bought tickets for two seats so I wouldn’t have to try to stow all my huge bags of stuff overhead or on the roof of the bus.  Thank heavens taxis are so cheap here or I would never have been able to carry all that stuff from shop to shop as I checked things off my list.  For several weeks I had been searching for, and finally found, proper ground coffee.  For a coffee-producing country, about all that one can buy in the stores is Nescafe instant coffee.  All the coffee beans seem to be exported.  Even in restaurants we were served instant coffee.  When we finally found proper coffee I bought about 25 kilos (more than 50 pounds), which will last us just about 6 months. 

The day before we left we went to the local produce market and after much searching I was able to buy 10 kilos (22 pounds) of yellow onions.  We usually can only find the red onions, but they don’t keep as well as yellow onions so I insisted on asking everyone if they had “cebollas amarillas” and one of the stall keepers found them for me.  We also bought an entire stalk of bananas – because the entire stalk, which had about 15 hands of bananas, cost under US $1.00.  Lots of vegetables with an emphasis on cabbage and carrots because they keep so long without refrigeration. 

When we got back to the boat with all our produce I immediately started cleaning them.  I filled the sink with water into which I put a chlorine tablet (the ones used to sterilize baby bottles).  The vegetables are soaked in this, then blotted dry and put into the sun on the cabin top to dry completely before being stowed.  Most of the vegetables are wrapped in newspaper and stowed in our ventilated locker, the onions and fresh potatoes are stowed in men’s tube socks to keep them dry and unbruised.  The stalk of bananas was dipped into the sea water before it was brought onto the boat to float away any hitch-hiking critters, and it was then hung off our solar panel frame at the stern of the boat.

I bought 5 dozen eggs from the local store and had to coat them with petroleum jelly so they would stay fresh for the 3-week passage.

I was up very late trying to get everything done.  About 1:00 am I went up on deck to get some air (it’s been very hot here now that the rain stopped), and noticed a local’s boat very close to a cruiser friend’s boat (a Swedish Merchant Marine named Shel) who I knew was on shore. Just as I was about to call Peter up to take a look I heard a loud crunch as the boat’s bow crashed into Shel’s stern (swells are up tonight). Then another big swell, and another loud crunch. Peter decided he had to do something, so he got into our dinghy and went over to check out the situation.  The Ecuadorians are not used to bad weather and don’t seem to have very good ground tackle or anchoring techniques. Who knows what he’s using for an anchor, but it slipped and fouled Shel’s anchor, and the anchor rode was under Shel’s boat.  The local’s anchor line was just ski tow rope, so it was going to break pretty quick and then the boat would be up on the beach in about five minutes. Peter came back, got some mooring line and tied the boat to Shel’s so it would be far enough back to not slalom into Shel’s stern any more. (Shel’s boat is a little steel 24-footer that he built on the deck of a freighter he was working on; the Ecuadorian’s boat is a fiberglass 30-foot open inboard/outboard that is probably used to take the tourists here out water skiing.  Just as Peter got back to the ‘Melon and poured himself a cup of coffee, Shel returned.  Now we’re both so wide awake we can’t get to sleep.  Oh, the interesting situations we get ourselves into in this cruising life.
 

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